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Writing Craft Guide

How to Build an Advance Reader Program

An advance reader program (ARC program) is the system by which authors get their books into readers' hands before publication in exchange for honest reviews. The goal is to arrive on publication day with reviews already posted, social proof already established, and word-of-mouth already started. The difference between a book that launches with 0 reviews and one that launches with 30 is significant at every level of the sales funnel.

30 reviews

Reviews that meaningfully move conversion rates

4–6 weeks

Lead time needed to run a proper ARC program

Publication day

The only deadline that matters

How to Run an ARC Program That Delivers

What an ARC program is and why it matters

ARC stands for Advance Review Copy. An ARC program is the system by which authors distribute pre-publication copies of their books to readers in exchange for honest reviews. The goal is to arrive on publication day with social proof already established: reviews already posted, word-of-mouth already started. Amazon's conversion algorithms surface books with reviews over books without them. A book that launches with 30 reviews converts browsers into buyers at significantly higher rates than a book that launches with zero. The ARC program is the single highest-leverage pre-launch activity for most indie authors.

Building your ARC reader list

Your ARC list should be a curated group of readers who genuinely enjoy your genre, have a track record of posting reviews, and are interested in your specific book. Start collecting names six to twelve months before your publication date. Sources: your newsletter (ask directly), genre Facebook groups, Reddit reading communities, BookTok and Bookstagram micro-influencers, and dedicated ARC platforms like NetGalley. When someone joins your ARC list, confirm their genre preferences and their review platforms so you can match future books to the right readers rather than blasting everyone every time.

ARC distribution — platforms, formats, timing

Send ARCs four to six weeks before publication day. This gives readers enough time to read a full-length novel and post their review before launch. Distribute in multiple formats: EPUB for most e-readers, MOBI for older Kindles, and PDF as a fallback. BookFunnel is the preferred distribution platform for most indie authors: it handles format conversion, tracks downloads, and provides a clean delivery experience. Send a reminder email with the file, the publication date, and direct links to Amazon and Goodreads review pages. Make posting as frictionless as possible.

What to ask of ARC readers (and what you cannot ask)

You can ask ARC readers to: read the book before the publication date, post an honest review on Amazon and Goodreads on or near publication day, and share their review on social media if they enjoyed the book. You cannot ask ARC readers to: post only if the review is positive, give a specific star rating, or purchase the book to post a verified purchase review. The word “honest” is legally and ToS-critical. The moment you make a positive review a condition of the ARC, you have crossed into incentivized review territory, which violates Amazon ToS.

Following up without being annoying

The ARC follow-up sequence: one confirmation email immediately after delivery (confirm they received the file, remind them of the publication date), one reminder email one week before publication (include direct review links, make it warm and easy), one thank-you email after publication day (regardless of whether they reviewed). Three emails total over four to six weeks is appropriate. Do not send weekly check-ins; do not message readers on social media to ask about their review; do not publicly call out readers who did not follow through. Trust the process and build the list large enough to absorb the non-converters.

Using iWrity to run your ARC program

iWrity gives you a centralized workspace to manage your ARC reader database, track who has received which book, monitor review deadlines, and send coordinated follow-up sequences. Instead of juggling spreadsheets, email drafts, and calendar reminders across separate tools, you can run your entire ARC program from your writing workspace. As you build each new book in iWrity, your ARC program structure is already there: reader list, distribution timeline, follow-up emails, and publication day checklist, all connected to the manuscript you are writing.

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iWrity helps you manage your ARC program alongside your manuscript — from reader list to publication day reviews. Launch with confidence, not guesswork.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many ARC readers do I need?

Aim for 30 reviews posted by publication day. To get 30 reviews, you typically need to send 60–100 ARCs — conversion rates from ARC receipt to posted review average 30–50%. For debut authors, starting with 20–30 targeted ARC readers is more manageable and produces better-quality feedback than blasting 200 readers who are unfamiliar with your work. Quality of readers (fans of your genre, track record of posting reviews) matters more than raw numbers.

Are ARC reviews Amazon Terms of Service compliant?

Yes, provided you follow the rules. Amazon allows reviews from readers who received a free copy in exchange for an honest review — the reviewer must disclose this in their review (“I received an advance copy in exchange for an honest review”). What Amazon prohibits is incentivized reviews that are conditional on a positive rating, reviews from people with a financial relationship with the author, and review manipulation through purchased reviews. ARC programs run correctly are entirely within ToS.

How do I find ARC readers without an existing audience?

The best sources for ARC readers without an existing platform: (1) NetGalley and Edelweiss — ARC distribution platforms that connect authors with reviewers actively seeking books to review. (2) Genre-specific Facebook groups and Reddit communities (r/Fantasy, r/RomanceBooks, r/ThrillerBooks) that allow ARC sign-up posts. (3) BookTok and Bookstagram readers who post reviews regularly — reach out directly with a brief pitch. (4) Prolific Works or StoryOrigin ARC campaigns. (5) Your existing newsletter list, even if small — a few hundred warm subscribers can seed your initial review count.

What do I do when ARC readers don't post their reviews?

Send one reminder email one week before your publication date. Keep it warm and non-pressuring: acknowledge that life gets busy, remind them of the date, and make posting as easy as possible by including direct links to Amazon and Goodreads review pages. After publication, send one final gentle follow-up. Beyond two touches, let it go — chasing readers for reviews damages the relationship and rarely produces results. Build your ARC list large enough that you can absorb a 50% non-conversion rate and still hit your review target.

Should I use a platform or manage ARC readers manually?

For your first ARC program (fewer than 50 readers), manual management via a spreadsheet and email works fine. For ongoing ARC programs or lists above 50 readers, a platform like BookFunnel, StoryOrigin, or NetGalley substantially reduces the administrative load — they handle file delivery, track downloads, and send automated reminders. The platform cost is justified once you are running two or more launches per year. BookFunnel is the most author-friendly option for indie authors at all stages.